時(shí)態(tài)是極具英語特色的一種動(dòng)詞形態(tài),過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作要用過去時(shí)態(tài),將來發(fā)生的動(dòng)詞要用將來時(shí)態(tài),正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作要用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),等等。下面是小編收集整理的*英語過去時(shí)態(tài)練習(xí)題,大家一起來看看吧!
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*英語過去時(shí)態(tài)練習(xí)題:
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一般過去時(shí)習(xí)題
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1. The discussion ____ alive when an interesting topic was brought in.
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A. was coming B. had come C. has come D. came
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解析:答案選 D。由when…was brought in可知,come也是過去發(fā)生的事,用一般過去時(shí)。句意是:當(dāng)引入一個(gè)有趣的話題時(shí),那場(chǎng)討論又變得活躍起來。
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2. She ______her hairstyle in her hometown before she came to Chongqing for a better job.
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A. would change B. has changed C. changed D. was changing
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解析:答案選 C。由came可知,她已來重慶了,而改變發(fā)型是在來重慶之前,即過去的過去,按理要用過去完成時(shí),但before已經(jīng)表明緊接著發(fā)生的先后兩個(gè)動(dòng)作,所以也可用一般過去時(shí),所以選C。
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3. What we used to think ______ impossible now does seem possible.
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A. is B. was C. has been D. will be
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解析:答案選 B。根據(jù)句中的used to可知,空格處應(yīng)填一般過去時(shí)。句意為:我們過去認(rèn)為不可能的現(xiàn)在都似乎有可能成為現(xiàn)實(shí)。
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4. It is said that the early European playing-cards ______ for entertainment and education.
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A. were being designed B. have designed
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C. have been designed D. were designed
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解析:答案選 D。解答此題的關(guān)鍵是要抓住early這一形容詞。early European playing-cards的意思是“早期歐洲人玩的撲克牌”,既然是“早期”,肯定就是過去的事了,所以用一般過去時(shí)。
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5. I ______ in London for many years, but I’ve never regretted my final decision to move back to China.
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A. lived B. was living C. have lived D. had lived
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解析:答案選 A。許多同學(xué)一看到后面的have never regretted為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),同時(shí)選項(xiàng)C也是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),結(jié)果濫用時(shí)態(tài)呼應(yīng),將答案誤選C。其實(shí),此題的*答案是A。句中but后的句子告訴我們,說話者現(xiàn)在已搬回了上海,所以他住在倫敦應(yīng)屬于過去的事情,故應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)。
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過去完成時(shí)習(xí)題:
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1. The policeman’s attention was suddenly caught by a small box which ______ placed under the Minister’s car.
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A. has been B. was being C. had been D. would be
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分析:C。因?yàn)檫@個(gè)小盒子“被放在部長(zhǎng)車下”發(fā)生在“引起警察注意”之前,即“過去的過去”,所以用過去完成時(shí)。
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2. Susan decided not to work on the program at home because she didn’t want her parents to know what she ______.
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A. has done B. had done C. was doing D. is doing
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分析:C。因decided和didn’t want都是過去式,排除選項(xiàng)A和D; 因“做”發(fā)生在“決定”之后,而不是之前,不能用過去完成時(shí),排除選項(xiàng)B。
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3. —Hurry up! Alice and Sue are waiting for you at the school gate.
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—Oh ! I thought they ______ without me.
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A. went B. are going C. have gone D. had gone
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分析:D。因?yàn)閠hought(原以為)是過去,他們“走了”就是“過去的過去”,所以用過去完成時(shí)。
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過去進(jìn)行時(shí)習(xí)題:
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1. I ______ along the street looking for a place to park when the accident ______.
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A. went; was occurring B. went; occurred
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C. was going; occurred D. was going; had occurred
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分析:答案為C。*空用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),表示過去正在發(fā)生的情況; 第二空用一般過去時(shí),表示過去突然發(fā)生的一件事。
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2. —I saw Jane and her boyfriend in the park at eight yesterday evening.
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—Impossible. She ______ TV with me in my home then.
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A. watched B. had watched C. would watch D. was watching
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分析:答案為 D。表示過去正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。第二句的意思是:不可能。她當(dāng)時(shí)與我一起在我家看電視。
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一般過去時(shí)表現(xiàn)在:
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(1) 少數(shù)動(dòng)詞want, wonder, think, hope, intend等的一般過去時(shí)表示委婉的現(xiàn)在。如:
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Did You Want to tell me something? 你想告訴我什么嗎?。
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I wondered if you could have a word with me. 請(qǐng)問您能否和我談一談。
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I thought you might like some flowers. 我想您也許想要些花。
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I hoped you could help me with my English. 我希望你能幫我學(xué)英語。
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(2) 在賓語從句中,因時(shí)態(tài)呼應(yīng)的關(guān)系,可用一般過去時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在。如:
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I didn’t know you were in London. How long have you been here? 我不知道你在倫敦,你在這兒多久了?
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I clearly forgot it was my birthday today. 我確實(shí)忘了今天是我的生日。