時(shí)態(tài)(tense)是一種動(dòng)詞形式，不同的時(shí)態(tài)用以表示不同的時(shí)間與方式。它是表示行為、動(dòng)作、狀態(tài)在各種時(shí)間條件下的動(dòng)詞形式，下面是小編收集整理的*英語(yǔ)*時(shí)態(tài)練習(xí)題，大家一起來(lái)看看吧! ? *英語(yǔ)*時(shí)態(tài)練習(xí)題： ? 1.They____(be) on the farm a moment ago. ? 2.There____(be)a shop not long ago. ? 3.Jenny____(not go)to bed until 11:00 o'clock last night. ? 4.Danny _____(read )English five minutes ago. ? 5.I _____(see)Li Lei ____(go) out just now. ?

? 6.He ____(do)his homework every day. But he __(not do)it yesterday. ? 7.When I was young, I _____(play)games with my friends. ? 8.When ____you_____(write)this book? ? I _____it last year. ? 9.Did he____(have) lunch at home? ? 10.I _____(eat) the bread, I 'm full now. ? 答案:1 were 2 was 3 didn't go 4 read 5 saw go 6 does ; didn't do 7 played 8 did write ; wrote 9 have 10 have eaten ? 通常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用的典型詞語(yǔ)： ? (1) so far：當(dāng)so far表示“到目前為止”時(shí)，它指的是從過(guò)去某時(shí)持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的一段時(shí)間，因此通常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用。如： ? So far 500 people have died in the earthquake. 到現(xiàn)在為止，已有500人在地震中喪生。 ? So far the work has been easy, but things may change. 到目前為止，這工作很容易，但情況可能有變化。 ? 但是，當(dāng)so far表示“到這種程度或范圍”時(shí)，則不一定與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用，而是可以根據(jù)情況選用時(shí)態(tài)。如： ? I can only help him so far. 我只能幫他到這種程度。 ? ? (2) up to now：up to now 的意思是“到現(xiàn)在為此”，指從過(guò)去持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的一段時(shí)間，通常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用。如： ? Up to now he’s been quiet. 他直到此刻仍保持沉默。 ? Up to now, the work has been easy. 到現(xiàn)在為止這工作還算容易。 ? (3) It’s the first time that…：It’s the first [second, third…] time that… 的意思是“這是*次(第二次、第三次……)做某事”，其中的that從句通常要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。如： ? It’s the second time I’ve come here. 這是我第二次來(lái)這兒。 ? It’s the first time that he has seen an elephant. 這是他*次見到大象。 ? 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)與一般過(guò)去時(shí)的區(qū)別： ? 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響和結(jié)果，與現(xiàn)在有聯(lián)系; 而一般過(guò)去時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)間是在過(guò)去，不涉及對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響。比較： ? Has the plane arrived? 飛機(jī)到達(dá)了嗎? ? When did it arrive? 什么時(shí)候到的? ? He has bought a car. 他買了一部車。 ? He bought a house two years ago. 他兩年前買了一部車。 ? 過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法： ? (1) 表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)間點(diǎn)或一段時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。如： ? What were you doing this time yesterday? 你昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候在干什么? ? Granny fell asleep when she was reading. 奶奶看書時(shí)睡著了。 ? He was writing a book about grammar last year, but I don’t know whether he has finished it.他去年在寫一本語(yǔ)法方面的書，但我不知道他現(xiàn)在是否寫完了。 ? What were you talking about just now? 你們剛才在談什么? ? He was working from 7 to 11 last night. 昨晚他從七點(diǎn)一直工作到十一點(diǎn)。 ? (2) 過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)與 always, forever, continually等副詞連用，表示滿意、稱贊、驚訝、厭惡等表示感情色彩。如： ? My brother was always losing his keys. 我哥哥老是丟鑰匙。 ? The boy was continually asking the same question. 這個(gè)男孩子老是問(wèn)同一個(gè)問(wèn)題。