時態(tài)是表示行為、動作、狀態(tài)在各種時間條件下的動詞形式,學(xué)生需要多做時態(tài)題鞏固知識點。下面是小編收集整理的*英語*時態(tài)選擇題,大家一起來看看吧!
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*英語*時態(tài)選擇題:
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1. ---Did you write to Grace last summer?
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---No, but I'll ______ her over Christmas vacation.
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A. be seen B. have seen C. be seeing D. to see
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2. ---I’m going to the States?
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---How long ___ you___ in the States?
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A. are; stayed B. are; staying C. have; stayed D. did; stay
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3. I’ve won a holiday for two weeks to Florida. I ____ my mum.
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A.am taking B. have taken
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C. take D. will have taken
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4. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy take because technology ____ so rapidly.
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A.will change B. has changed
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C. will have changedD. is changing
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5. --- You’ve left the light on.
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---Oh, I have. ___ and turn it off.
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A.I goB. I’ve gone
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C. I’ll goD. I’m going
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6. --- Is this raincoat yours?.
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---No, mine____ there behind the door.
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A.is hangingB. has hung
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C. hangs D. hung
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7. --- What’s that terrible noise?
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---The neighbours____ for a party.
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A.have prepared B. are preparing
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C. prepare D. will prepare
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8. Because the shop ____, all the T-shirts are sold at half prices.
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A.has closed down B. closed down
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C. is closing down D. had closed down
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9. --- Can I join the club, Dad?
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--- You can when you ___ a bit old.
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A.get B. will get C. are gettingD. will have got
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10. I feel it is your husband who ___ for the spoiled child.
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A.is to blameB. is going to blame
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C. is to be blamedD. should blame
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11. At this time tomorrow, ____ over the Atlantic.
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A.we’re going to fly B. we’ll be flying
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C. we’ll flyD. we’re to fly
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12. ---Are you still busy?
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--- Yes, I ____ my work, and it won’t take long.
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A.just finishB. am just finishing
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C. have just finishedD. am just going to finish
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13. ---Did you tell Julia about the result?
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--- Oh, no, I forgot. I ____ her now.
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A.will be calling B. will call
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C. call D. am to call
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14. ---What are you going to do this afternoon?
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--- I’m going to the cinema with some friends. The film ___ quite early, so we ___ to the bookstore after that.
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A.finished; are going B. finished; go
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C. finishes; are going D. finishes; go
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答案:1—5 CBADC 6—10 ABCAA 11—14 BBBC
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現(xiàn)在進行時的用法:
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(1) 表示說話時正在進行的動作。如:
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She is writing a letter upstairs. 她正在樓上寫信。
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Who are you waiting for? 你在等誰?
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It is raining hard. 雨下得很大。
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(2)表示現(xiàn)階段一直在進行的動作。如:
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How are getting on with your study? 學(xué)習(xí)進展得怎樣?
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I hear Mr. Smith is writing a novel. 我聽說史密斯先生在寫一本小說。
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(3)與頻度副詞如always, constantly, continually, forever等連用,表示說話者贊揚、責(zé)備、厭惡等感情色彩。如:
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John's forever asking silly questions like a stupid. 約翰像個笨伯一樣老是問些愚蠢的問題。
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You are always throwing things about. Look, what a mess in your room. 你老是亂扔?xùn)|西??矗惴块g多亂啊!
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過去將來時間的表達方式:
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(1) was (were) going to+動詞原形。
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①表示過去某時準(zhǔn)備做某事。如:
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Marsha said she was going to have a try. 瑪莎說她準(zhǔn)備試試。
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He was going to leave when I came in. 我進來時他正要離開。
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②was going to有時可表示過去未曾實現(xiàn)的想法或打算。如:
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I was going to see you last night, but I was too busy. 我昨晚本想去看你的,但太忙了。
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(2) was (were)+不定式。
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①表示定于過去某時將要做某事。如:
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He told me that we were to leave at 2:30pm.他告訴我我們下午兩點半動身。
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He was to meet her at 10 outside the cinema. 他約定和她10點鐘在電影院外見面。
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②若表示過去沒有實現(xiàn)或被取消的計劃,則用was (were) to+動詞完成式。如:
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We were to have left at 6 last night. 我們本來計劃昨晚6點離開的。
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表示將來時的方法:
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(1) be about to+動詞原形。有“即將”的意思,不能和任何時間狀語連用。如:
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He is about to leave for Beijing. 他即將要離開去北京。
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Sit down, everyone. The plane is about to start. 大家坐好,飛機就要起飛了。
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另外,該結(jié)構(gòu)在美國英語中還可表示“打算”(主要用于否定句)。如:
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I’m not about to lend him any more money. 我不打算再借給他任何錢。
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(2)少數(shù)動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時表示按規(guī)定或時間表要發(fā)生的事。如:
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The train leaves the station in five minutes. 火車五分鐘后開車。
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When does the summer holiday begin? 暑假什么時候開始?
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Tomorrow is Friday. 明天是星期五。
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The plane takes off at three o'clock. 飛機三點鐘起飛。