英語(yǔ)一般疑問句的改法:謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是be動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí),直接將其置于句首;動(dòng)詞是行為動(dòng)詞時(shí),在句首加上助動(dòng)詞Do、Does、Did后,動(dòng)詞改用原形。

1、*家族:含be動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的句子

秘訣:一調(diào)二改三問號(hào)

??一調(diào):即把句中的be或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞調(diào)到主語(yǔ)前;

??二改:改換主語(yǔ)稱謂,即將句中的主語(yǔ)I\my\mine\we\our\ours等*人稱分別改為相應(yīng)的第二人稱you\your\ yours等;

??三問號(hào):句末的句號(hào)改為問號(hào)。如:

I am an English teacher. → Are you an English teacher?

We can speak English fluently. → Can you speak English fluently?

2、第二家族:含行為動(dòng)詞(或稱為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞)的句子

秘訣:一加二改三問號(hào)

一加:即在句首加助動(dòng)詞Do或Does;

??二改:1、把謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞改為原形;2、改換主語(yǔ)稱謂(同*家族);

??三問號(hào):句末的句號(hào)改為問號(hào)

We read English every morning. → Do you read English every morning?

Tom’s father listens to English on the radio every evening. →Does Tom’s father listen to English on the radio every evening?

特別注意:對(duì)于第二家族一定要注意動(dòng)詞的還原,因?yàn)闀r(shí)態(tài)與數(shù)的變化已經(jīng)體現(xiàn)在助動(dòng)詞上了

"some"還是"any"

在一般疑問句中,要表達(dá)"一些"時(shí) ,一般用any,但如果這個(gè)問句是用來表達(dá) "建議、請(qǐng)求、邀請(qǐng)"等交際功能時(shí) ,應(yīng)該用some.

Is there any tea in the cup?

Do you have any children?

May I have some fish?

Would you like some tea?

Shall we buy some vegetables?

Can I borrow some money from you?

Why not have some bread?

How about some orange juice?