1.下面小編跟大家一起了解專升本英語提升必看語法匯總 每日一題!希望對大家的學習有所幫助。 2.fare 乘車或船等的費用,票價 3.farm 農(nóng)場;農(nóng)莊 4.farmer 農(nóng)民 5.fast 快的,迅速的;緊密的 快地,迅速地;緊密地 6.fasten 扎牢;扣住 7.fat 脂肪 胖的;肥的 8.father 父親 9.fault 缺點,毛病 10.favour 恩惠;好意;幫助 一、情態(tài)動詞的基本用法 1.can (1)(表示能力)能……;會…… She can drive,but she can’t ride a bicycle. 【注】could表示“原來具備某種能力,現(xiàn)在沒有這種能力了”, 但was/were able to則表示過去成功地做成了某事. I could swim all the way across the lake,but I can’t now. 我原來能游過這個湖,但現(xiàn)在不能了. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone was able to get out. 大火很快蔓延了整個旅館,但全體人員都脫離了危險. (2)(表示可能、許可)能夠……;可以…… “Can I use your telephone?”“Yes,of course you can.” You can’t park your car in this street. 【注】can可作“有時候會……”解,意思是平時或大部分時間不 是這樣子,只是偶爾發(fā)生的事情.如: Jogging can be harmful to the health. 慢跑有時候會對身體健康有害. (3)(表溫和的命令)請做……,得…… I’ll do the cooking,and you can do the washing. 我來做飯,請你去洗衣服. (4)(用于疑問句中,表請求、提議)能不能……;要不要…… Can you give me a lift to the station? Can’t you lend me ten dollars? 請你借給我10美元吧? (5)(用于疑問句中,表驚訝、懷疑等)“(到底)可能有這樣的事嗎?” Can it be that it was I,not he,who was mistaken? 難道錯的會是我,而不是他嗎? (6)構(gòu)成下列特殊句式: ①can not/can never...too...或cannot...enough “無論怎么……也不過分;越……越好;非?!? One cannot be too careful. 越認真越好. I cannot thank you enough.我對你感激不盡. ?、赾annot help doing.../cannot help but do.../cannnot but do...“禁不??;不由得;不得不”. I cannot help admiring the picture whenever I look at it. When a close friend dies,you cannot but feel sad. 2.may (1)(表準許、請求)可以…… You may go home now,Susan.蘇珊,你現(xiàn)在可以回家了. May I have a word with you,please?我可以跟你說句話嗎? (2)(表愿望、祝福)但愿;?!?此時,句子要用倒裝語序. May you succeed!祝你成功! (3)(用于目的狀語從句中)為了;為了能夠 He works hard so that he may get good grades. (4)(用于讓步狀語從句中)即使;無論 Whatever he may say,I don’t believe him. (5)構(gòu)成句型:may/might as well do sth. “還是做某事的好;不妨去做 某事” Since we’ve got nothing better to do,we might as well go for a walk. 既然我們沒什么更好的事情可做,我們不妨去散散步. 3.must (1)(表義務、必要性、命令)必須,得,要 “Must I wash the dishes at once?”“No,you needn’t.”“我得立 刻洗這些盤子嗎?”“不,不必.” Animals must eat to live.為了活下去,動物必須吃東西. 【注】mustn’t表“禁止、不準”. You mustn’t play with the knife;you may hurt yourself. 你不可玩刀子,你會把自己割傷的. (2)(表必然性)必定 Everyone must die.每個人都必定會死. (3)(表固執(zhí)、不滿等)偏偏;硬要;偏要 If you must know,I’m going to help him look for an apartment. 如果你偏要知道,那我告訴你,我要去幫助他找一套公寓.